Panama

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Panama is a sovereign state. Capital: Panama City. Form of government: presidential system. Legislature: National Assembly of Panama. Official language(s): Spanish. Population: about 4,565,559 (2025). Area: about 74,177 km².

Official name
Panama
Administrative seat
Panama City
Population
4,565,559
Area
74,177 km²
Currency
United States dollar, Panamanian balboa
Continent
North America
Official website https://visitpanama.com/?lang=en

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Panama

Sovereign state

Panama is a sovereign state. Capital: Panama City. Form of government: presidential system. Legislature: National Assembly of Panama. Official language(s): Spanish. Population: about 4,565,559 (2025). Area: about 74,177 km².

Administrative seat
Panama City
Population
4,565,559
Area
74,177 km²
Currency
United States dollar, Panamanian balboa
Official language
Spanish
Continent
North America
Admin code
PAN
Centre-left

Democratic Revolutionary Party

social democracy, populism

Founded
1979
Right

Panameñista Party

populism, national conservatism

Founded
1931
Current leader
Juan Carlos Varela

José Raúl Mulino

Head of state · President of Panama / Head of government · President of Panama

As of
2026-10-10
Term
Since 1 Jul 2024

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