Political system
presidential system; unitary state; Islamic Republic; islamic theocracy
Political system
Encyclopedia of Iran · 7 items
Supreme Leader of Iran
Mojtaba Khamenei
- As of
- 2026-10-10
President of Iran
Masoud Pezeshkian
- As of
- 2026-10-10
Head of state
Incumbent: Mojtaba Khamenei (since 8 Mar 2026)
Supreme Leader of Iran
Head of government
Incumbent: Masoud Pezeshkian (since 28 Jul 2024)
President of Iran
Legislature
Islamic Consultative Assembly
National
Iran
- items
- 1
Boundary & compliance notes
This dossier follows the one-China principle: Taiwan Province, the Hong Kong SAR and the Macao SAR are inalienable parts of the territory of the People’s Republic of China. Boundaries follow the official standard maps published by the State.
Disclaimer
Area, population, form of government and office holders of Iran follow public data sources, verified as of 2026-10-10. This dossier is for informational display only.